Class 11 English Chapter 6 Landscape of the Soul Question Answer As Per New Syllabus to each Chapter is provided in the list of SCERT, NCERT, AHSEC Class 11 English Unit 6 Question Answer/Class English Unit 6 Question Answer are given so that you can easily search through the different Chapters and select the needs Notes of AHSEC Class 11 English Lesson 6 Question Answer English Medium. covers all the exercise questions in NCERT, SCERT.
Class 11 English Chapter 6 Landscape of the Soul
Class 11 English Chapter 6 Landscape of the Soul Question Answer | Guide for Class 11th English Unit 6 English Medium Also Same NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English In this post we will explain to you what to try If you are a Student of English Medium then it will be very helpfull for you. NCERT/SCERT, AHSEC Class 11 English Chapter 6.
Chapter 6 Landscape of the Soul
PART – A Hornbill
Textual Questions & Answers:
1. Contrast the Chinese view of art with the European view with examples.
Ans: A Chinese artist believes that art is not at the mercy of the physical eyes, but an essence of inner spirit in man. He wants the viewers not to follow his eyes to look at a landscape but his mind and look at it through the spiritual eye. He gives us the freedom to interpret a painting in our own way. In the painting made for the Chinese Emperor, the artist Wo Daozi made the Emperor realize that the outer appearance, good or bad, is meaningful. The internal and spiritual beauty is more valuable.
The European art form is different. A European artist lends a fixed ‘real’ meaning to his painting, he wants the viewer to see through his eyes to realize the meanings of the landscape. European art creates an illusion of reality. The fly’s image painted by Quintan is an example of the European view of art.
2. Explain the concept of ‘Shanshui’.
Ans: The Chinese word ‘Shanshui’ means ‘mountain-water’ (Yang Yin). Together, these two words comprise the Daoist view of the universe ‘Yang’ is ‘mountain’-stable, warm and dry in the sun which reaches vertically towards Heaven. ‘Water is ‘yin’ – the receptive feminine aspect of universal energy. It rests on the earth horizontally and fluidly, moist and cool.
3. What do you understand by the terms ‘outside art’ and ‘art brut’ or ‘raw art’?
Ans: These terms and words denote a never form of art, the art of those who have no right to be called artists and are devoid of any formal learning. Such artists, though, have an inborn talent and a special artistic insight. They can accomplish their art by using many unusual things like a tin or even a broken car. Such an Indian artist is Nek Chand the creator of the Rock Garden of Chandigarh.
4. Who was the ‘untutored genius’ who created a paradise’ and what is the nature of his contribution to art?
Ans: The ‘untutored genius’ who created the paradise called the Rock Garden of Chandigarh was Nek Chand. First he cleared a little patch of jungle and there itself he established is outstanding creation of art. Instead of using the conventional tools of art, he used to his masterpiece were stones and some broken piece of materials. Even without any formal training in art, he was capable of giving such a wonderful contribution to the ‘outsider art’. This is because he was blessed with inborn talent and insight in art. He has been able to take this art form to remarkable heights and earn international acclaim. But he himself said that he is more happy to see the people enjoy is creation the garden.
Additional Questions & Answers:
1. Who was Wo Daozi?
Ans: Wo Daozi was a great painter of China in the eighth century. The old tale says that the painting for the Chinese Emperor was his last. Explaining to the King the meaning of his painting, he entered into the landscape. After that the painting itself disappeared from the wall and the painter was never seen or found after that nor his painting.
2. What do the stories like that of Wo Daozi signify?
Ans: Such stories give us a glimpse of China’s classical education.
3. What is the Chinese view of art that is revealed by the story of Wo Daozi?
Ans: The Chinese view of art is not superficial. The Chinese artist would make us understand not only the outer appearance of the landscape. He would want us to reach to his mind and enter into the painting spiritually. He believes in the inner incense of art.
4. Who was Quintan?
Ans: Quintan Metsys was a master Blacksmith who lived in Antwerp (now Belgium) in the fifteenth century. His devotion to art helped him to become a painter’s apprentice and later become one of the greatest painters of his age.
5. What is the European view of art?
Ans: The European artist regards art as a figurative representation and illusion of reality. He fixes a specific meaning in his painting and wants the viewers to look at the landscape through his eye. i.e. his viewpoint. A European painting is a clear illusion of reality.
6. With whom did Quintan fall in love? Did he get his love easily? Why?
Ans: Quinten fell in love with a painter’s daughter. The girl’s father was not ready to accept Quintein as his son-in-law because he was a blacksmith.
7. What did Quinten do to achieve his love?
Ans: Quintan decided to prove his dedication for his love. One day he secretly entered the painter’s studio and painted a fly on his latest painting. The painter took the fly as a real one and tried to swat it away. Realizing the truth, he was very impressed. He married his daughter to Quinten.
8. What is being compared to pranayama?
Ans: ‘Shamshir’ describes ‘mountain-water’ as the two sides of the universe – one is the masculine part in the sur other resting on the earth as the receptive feminine energy. 1. the middle part is called the Middle Void which is being compared to pranayama. It is the space where meditation takes place – the breathing in, its retention and the breathing in. It is very important.
Long Types Questions & Answers:
1. Differentiate between the Chinese view of art and the European view of art.
Ans: A Chinese artist believes that art is not at the mercy of the physical eyes, but an essence of inner spirit in man. He wants the viewers not to follow his eyes to look at a landscape but his mind and look at it through the spiritual eye. He gives us the freedom to interpret a painting in our own way. In the painting made for the Chinese Emperor, the artist Wo Daozi made the Emperor realize that the outer appearance, good or bad, is meaningful. The internal and spiritual beauty is more valuable.
The European art form is different. A European artist lends a fixed ‘real’ meaning to his painting, he wants the viewer to see through his eyes to realize the meanings of the landscape. European art creates an illusion of reality. The fly’s image painted by Quintan is an example of the European view of art.
2. What are the three components which together represent the word ‘landscape’ in Chinese art?
Ans: ‘Shanshui’ denotes the first two components together as ‘mountain-water’ (Yang-Yin). Mountain is masculine and active. It is stable, dry and warm in the sun which reaches vertically towards Heaven. Water is fluid, moist and cool; it is the receptive, feminine side of universal energy and rests horizontally on the earth. The place of their interaction between these two is the third component called the Middle Void. It is very essential for communication between the above two, as pranayama the yogic practice is important for the human beings to attain a perfect being.
3. Why is Nek Chand called an ‘untutored genius’?
Ans: The ‘untutored genius’ who created the paradise called the Rock Garden of Chandigarh was Nek Chand. First he cleared a little patch of jungle and there itself he established is outstanding creation of art. Instead of using the conventional tools of art, he used to his masterpiece were stones and some broken piece of materials. Even without any formal training in art, he was capable of giving such a wonderful contribution to the ‘outsider art’. This is because he was blessed with inborn talent and insight in art. He has been able to take this art form to remarkable heights and earn international acclaim. But he himself said that he is more happy to see the people enjoy is creation the garden.
Reference to the Context:
1. “The Emperor may rule over the territory he has conquered, but only the artist knows the way.
Ans: The line has been taken from the chapter ‘Landscape of the soul’ by Nathalic Trouveroy. The author remarks this about the artist’s sole authority over his own art.
The author says that the artist is the master of his own art, no one can rule over it. The Emperor of China commissioned a painting to decorate one of his palace walls. He then appreciates the outer beauty of the painting’s landscape, but it is the painter who shows him the way to this painting’s internal parts. The Emperor is not able to enter into that the painting vanishes with the painter himself.
Thus, it is rightly said that the Emperor has the power over his kingdom but is not able to conquer the art of the artist.
2. “The Chinese painter does to want you to borrow his eyes’, he wants you to enter his mind.”
Ans: The Chinese view of art is not superficial. The Chinese artist would make us understand not only the outer appearance of the landscape. He would want us to reach to his mind and enter into the painting spiritually. He believes in the inner incense of art.
3. In India ‘an untutored genius was creating paradise?”
Ans: The ‘untutored genius’ who created the paradise called the Rock Garden of Chandigarh was Nek Chand. First he cleared a little patch of jungle and there itself he established is outstanding creation of art. Instead of using the conventional tools of art, he used his masterpiece as stones and some broken pieces of materials. Even without any formal training in art, he was capable of giving such a wonderful contribution to the ‘outsider art’. This is because he was blessed with inborn talent and insight in art. He has been able to take this art form to remarkable heights and earn international acclaim. But he himself said that he is more happy to see the people enjoy is creation the garden.
Notes of AHSEC Class 11 English Chapter 6 | English Medium Class 11 English Notes In this post we will explain to you Class 11 English Chapter 6 Question Answer | AHSEC Class 11 English Question Answer Unit 6 If you are a Student of English Medium then it will be very helpfull for you.
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